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How to write official correspondence

The Official Correspondence guidelines provide recommended standards for preparing letters and other formal communications on behalf of the SEA DREAM Programme. They serve as a reference for formatting and writing official correspondence while allowing flexibility to accommodate different communication needs and institutional requirements.

Official correspondence issued on behalf of the SEA DREAM Programme should use the official SEA DREAM letterhead and follow the formatting standards below.
 

Letter Format


Page Format:

  • Font: Aptos, 11pt /12 pt
    Font size may be adjusted slightly for unusually short or long letters
  • Alignment: Justified
  • Line spacing: Single
  • Paragraph spacing: Add one blank line between paragraphs
  • Paragraph indentation: None

Logo: 

Use the full-colour SEA DREAM partner logo

Date: 

Use the day-month-year format without commas.

Letter Structure

Letter1 (1).png

Addressee

  • Place the recipient's name, title, organisation, and address at the top left of the first page.
  • Use the recipient's official title where applicable.
  • Format the addressee's full name in bold.
  • Format the addressee's position in italics.
Government Ministers and Ambassadors
H E Mr Jurin Laksanawisit
Minister of Education
Ministry of Education
Rajdamnoen Nok Avenue
Dusit, Bangkok 10300
Thailand
 
Other recipients
Prof Dr Adul Wichiencharoen
Chairperson
SEAMEO Secretariat
Bangkok, Thailand
Letter2.png

Salutation

Use the appropriate salutation according to the recipient's title.
 
1. Ministers, Secretaries of State, Ambassadors
  • Your Excellency,
2. Others
  • Dear Prof Dr Adul,
  • Dear Dr Santos,
  • Dear Ms Tan,
  • Dear Mr Lee,
Example
  • Prof Dr
  • Mr
  • Ms
  • Prof. Dr. 
  • Dr.
  • Mr.
Letter3.png

Body

Writing Style
  • Use clear, professional, and concise language.
  • Keep paragraphs short and focused.
  • Leave one blank line between paragraphs.
  • Use justified text alignment.
  • Avoid unnecessary jargon, repetition, and overly complex sentences.
Formatting
  • Use formatting sparingly to emphasise key information.
  • Bold the title of the event, activity, or main purpose of the letter.
  • Highlight important dates, deadlines, and response requirements in bold using Carmine Red (Hex: #A22023).
  • Avoid excessive use of bold, colour, or italics elsewhere in the letter.
Brand Voice: Professional

Recommended Structure


The structure of an official letter may vary depending on its purpose; however, the following sequence is recommended.

Opening Paragraph: Introduce the organisation issuing the letter, including any partner organisations where appropriate. Clearly state the purpose of the correspondence.

Supporting Information: Provide relevant background information, such as the event, activity, initiative, or request. Include any information necessary for the recipient to understand the context.

Action Required: Clearly state any action expected from the recipient, including deadlines, confirmation requirements, or requested documents.

Closing Information: Provide contact details for further enquiries and refer to any enclosed documents where applicable.

Closing Paragraph: Conclude with a courteous closing statement expressing appreciation, anticipation of the recipient's response, or continued collaboration before the complimentary close.

Letter4.png

Complimentary Close and Enclosure

For Ministers, use: 
  • Please accept, Your Excellency, the assurances of my highest consideration.
Note: Use renewed assurances of my highest consideration only when continuing an existing official correspondence.

For other recipients, use: 
  • Yours sincerely,
Enclosures
​​​​​If documents accompany the letter, refer to them within the body of the letter and indicate them below the signature.
 
Example: 
Enclosure: 
  • Programme Brochure
  • Call Guidelines
  • Programme Agenda

Naming Conventions


Naming conventions vary across Southeast Asia. When corresponding with individuals, always verify and use their preferred form of name and title.

Country Preferred reference
Cambodia Most names consist of two short words. Use both names throughout.
Indonesia Many individuals have a single name or no family name. When a name consists of two words, generally use the first name. In some cases, both names are used throughout.
Lao PDR For names consisting of two words, always use the first name.
Malaysia Malays generally do not have family names. Instead, the father's given name forms the second part of the name. Use the first name. The terms bin (son of), binti (daughter of), and Haji may be omitted where appropriate. Given names may also include compounds such as Abdul, Mohammed, or Syed.
Myanmar Many individuals have only one name. When a name consists of two words, use both names throughout.
Philippines Use the last name after the first reference.
Singapore Three-syllable Chinese names do not use a hyphen between the last two syllables. Use the first name. For two-word names, use the second name.
Thailand Use the first name.
Vietnam Names usually consist of three words without hyphens, although some consist of two words. Generally, use the last name.


When in doubt, use the form of name shown in the person's email signature, business card, institutional website, or previous correspondence.